Showing posts with label Military training. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Military training. Show all posts

Saturday, December 26, 2015

Marines Plan Guam Exercise in January

Published by Pacific Daily News on December 23, 2015

CLD trains for urban warfare

Marines from Okinawa plan to conduct urban environment training in Guam next month, which could create noise in some villages. The Marine Corps officer in charge of the operation, Col. Daniel H. Wilson, on Tuesday issued the following open letter to Guam in connection with the training:

By now you may have heard that a small force of Marines and sailors are scheduled to conduct a training exercise in Guam next month. As the Officer in Charge of this exercise, I would like to explain to you what we have in mind and why your community is so important to us.

The 31st Marine Expeditionary Unit (MEU) is the fighting force for the Okinawa-based Bonhomme Richard Expeditionary Strike Group, set to deploy in the Asia-Pacific region. Typically, a MEU’s mission is to serve as a sea-based quick-reaction force, ready to respond to any crisis that occurs in its area of operations.

Many of the Marines you may see in the coming few weeks have served all over the world but we also have new Marines preparing to make their first deployment. Their lives and the success of our future missions depend on the training we accomplish during our work-ups in your community.

Months prior to deploying, an MEU begins training intensively for a multitude of separate and distinct missions which it must be ready to execute at any time. We conduct much of that training at our home bases in Okinawa and aboard Navy ships at sea; however, we cannot adequately prepare to operate in an unfamiliar environment without moving out of our comfort zone and into areas like yours with which we are not familiar.

Marines are trained to fight in every clime and place. For desert training, we go to Twentynine Palms, California. For cold-weather and mountain-warfare training, we head to Bridgeport, California, or Norway. For jungle-warfare training, we’ve sent Marines to Panama, the Philippines, Thailand, and Okinawa.

Training in an urban environment, though, is the most challenging situation we are likely to face. Maneuvering in a heavily congested area, identifying threats lurking in windows and around street corners, trying to tell whether a car speeding toward a vehicle checkpoint is a real threat or a simple mistake, are just a few examples of the challenges Marines face in an urban setting.

Our aim in Guam is to expose our Marines to realistic scenarios and stresses posed by operating in an actual urban environment, thereby increasing their proficiency in built up areas. Operating in Guam provides us with conditions we are not able to replicate aboard our home base.

The exercise runs from January 6 to 16. While most of the activity will take place aboard Navy installations, residents of the island could see Marines periodically throughout the exercise and are likely to notice increased military activities on the 13th and 15th of January.

We have coordinated our plans through the appropriate territorial agencies and village officials including the Guam Police Department, Guam Fire Department, the Office of Homeland Security, and Village Mayors to ensure the safety of residents and to minimize any impact on the community.

We understand that our presence may briefly raise the noise level in some villages and we greatly appreciate your patience and understanding. We hope you will bear with us as we complete this critical training exercise. Finally, we hope that what you observe will make you as proud as we are to serve on your behalf.

Thursday, January 07, 2010

Tinian, Saipan hearings on military buildup's draft EIS

Tinian, Saipan hearings on military buildup's draft EIS

Friday, January 08, 2010
By Haidee V. Eugenio

By now, concerned CNMI citizens should have been reading some 11,000 pages of documents on the draft environmental impact statement related to the $15 billion to $20 billion military buildup in Guam, which also involves the use of Tinian for military training.

A copy of the draft EIS/Overseas Environmental Impact Statement can be accessed online at www.guambuildupeis.us.

Because Guam cannot accommodate all training for the relocating Marines, the military looks at Tinian to provide opportunities for training groups of 200 Marines or larger due to greater land availability.

Tinian is only about 100 miles or 160 km away from Guam.

The northern two-thirds of Tinian are leased to the U.S. Department of Defense. Company and battalion level non-live fire training areas already exist and are used on these lease parcels.

“The land, however, could be developed to accommodate live fire ranges,” the draft EIS/OES stated.

The proposed actions on Tinian include firing ranges for rifle known distance, automated combat pistol, platoon battle course, and field firing; and airspace use.

Comments on the draft EIS/OES can be submitted online, or during the public hearings set by the U.S. Navy in Guam and the CNMI.

All comments must be submitted by Feb. 17, 2010, in order to be considered in the final EIS/OES.

Two of the six public hearings set by the Joint Guam Program Office will be held on Saipan and Tinian, while the other four are being held in Guam.

The public hearing on Tinian will be held on Jan. 14, Thursday, at the Tinian Elementary School. An open house will be from 5pm to 7pm, while the public hearing will be from 7pm to 9pm.

The Saipan public hearing will be held on Jan. 15, Friday, at the Pedro P. Tenorio Multi-Purpose Center in Susupe. A 5pm to 7pm open house will be followed by the public hearing at 7pm to 9pm.

The JGPO said public comments “are an important part of the environmental planning process.”

During the open house, the public can both submit written comments and ask questions of programs leaders and subject matter experts. During the two-hour formal hearing, the public can submit oral comments on the draft EIS/OES.

JGPO facilitates the realignment of U.S. Marines from Okinawa, Japan to Guam. The agency works within the Department of Defense and with the Government of Japan, Government of Guam, U.S. Congress and federal agencies to lead and manage the delivery of required capabilities to the Marines.

The military buildup involves the relocation of 8,000 Marines and their 9,000 dependents to Guam, and the development and construction of facilities to support the training and operations in Guam and Tinian for the relocated Marines.

It also involves the construction of a new deep-draft wharf in Apra Harbor, Guam to support a transient nuclear powered aircraft carrier.

The buildup also involves the development of facilities and infrastructure in Guam to support the relocation of some 600 military personnel and their 900 dependents to establish and operate an Army Air and Missile Defense Task Force.

The CNMI government plans to provide operational support and services to Guam instead of viewing the neighbor island as a "competition" to maximize benefits from the multi-year U.S. military buildup in Guam.

Thursday, December 24, 2009

Military eyes Tinian for live fire training

Military eyes Tinian for live fire training

Thursday, 24 December 2009 00:00 By Jude Lizama - For Variety

HAGÅTÑA — A draft environmental impact statement, or EIS, suggests the expansion of military training exercises through Guam and the Northern Marianas, citing the U.S. Marine Corps Forces Pacific Training Concept Plan of 2008 as a document that provides “unconstrained” views of the training possibilities in the region.

Additionally, the impact statement indicates that the “development, operation, and ongoing periodic use of these ranges is necessary to maintain the state of readiness required for Marine Corps forces relocated to Guam pursuant to the Roadmap Agreement with Japan,” and adds that “This progression of development of range capabilities would continue as technology, weapon systems, and operational requirements continue to evolve.”

According to the EIS, the training concept plan and a 2006 Range Concept Management Plan, along with documents “in progress” such as the Joint Guam Program Office’s Guam Joint Military Master Plan and CNMI Military Training Master Plan, “represent the next phases of the master planning for efforts in Guam and the CNMI.”

“The Range Complex Management Plan identified specific range deficiencies, including lack of live-fire ranges in the Marianas,” the EIS stated.

The north and central portions of Tinian contains two connected training ranges within the defense department’s Military Lease Area, or MLA, known as the Exclusive Military Use Area and Leaseback Area for a combined area of more than 15,000 acres.
Based on the proposed action, the EIS states that the MLA will be developed to house live firing ranges such as a distance rifle range, platoon battle course, automated combat pistol range, field firing range and surface danger zones.

With regard to use of airspace, the study cites that “the vertical hazard area associated with the proposed firing ranges would be managed to ensure that aircraft could safely operate in airspace overlying the proposed firing ranges.”

To ensure continued compliance with the U.S.-Japan Roadmap Agreement, the EIS stated that “individual, crew, and small unit weapons training would be required for Marine forces relocating from Okinawa to Guam.”

It added, “The concept for Tinian is to provide the next stage in the training progression, and includes development of ranges for tactical employment of the basic weapons skills developed on Guam,” as described in the Mariana Islands Range Complex EIS/OEIS.

Ocean surface/undersea areas, special use airspace, and training land areas make up the three primary components of the MIRC.

Surface and underwater areas, according to the study, “extend from the waters south of Guam to north of Pagan and from the Pacific Ocean east of the Marianas Islands to the middle of the Philippine Sea to the west.”

The range complex includes land ranges and training area/facilities on Guam, Rota, Tinian, Saipan, and Farallon de Medinilla.

The EIS states that there is no active live-fire ranges located in Tinian’s EMUA or LBA, “except sniper small-arms into bullet traps.”

Tinian, it added, is “capable of supporting Marine Expeditionary Unit aviation events such as ground element training and air element training, simulated evacuations of noncombatants, airfield seizure training, expeditionary airfield training, and special warfare activities.”

Tuesday, December 22, 2009

Tinian largest training complex

Tinian largest training complex

Wednesday, 23 December 2009 04:34 by Jude Lizama | Variety News Staff

THE military draft impact study takes special note of the existing lease arrangement with the CNMI government for “full unfettered access” to upwards of two-thirds of the entire island of Tinian for military training.

With a potential of 15,400 acres of land, Tinian could become the largest training range located within the Mariana Islands Range Complex. The military buildup blueprint notes training for 200 to 400 Marines would take place frequently, in stretches of one week, at least a dozen times each year.

Citing the availability of land, proximity to Guam and reliability of access, Tinian, the impact report states is “the only suitable location” for training Marines based on Guam, including maneuver areas, live-fire sniper areas, and areas designated for pyrotechnics and hazardous activities.

As Tinian is approximately 100 miles from Guam, Marines and other military personnel and equipment from the island would be able to quickly and routinely access the training areas on Tinian by air and sea.

Everything there

The northern island is characterized with having landing beaches, expeditionary airfield, bivouac areas for erecting temporary camps during training, as well as providing for further development to accommodate live-fire training ranges.

The existing lease area currently contains company and battalion level non live-fire training areas but has potential for more uses.

A joint military and civilian area used primarily for “logistics, maneuver and other nonintrusive training requirements is compatible with joint civilian agricultural uses, too, according to the report.

The lease agreement, according to the EIS, provides the military with Additionally, the study cites that termination of this agreement “is possible with appropriate notification to the CNMI government,” adding that “The military use of this area, subject to other applicable laws and agreements, is (by conditions of the lease) flexible and assured within specified limits.”